Answer:
C.) The coefficient of iodine is 4, oxygen is 9, and the product is 2
Explanation:
An equation is balanced when there is an equal amount of each element on both sides of a reaction. If the amounts are unequal, you can modify the amount of molecules by adding coefficients.
The unbalanced reaction:
Iā + Oā -----> IāOā
Reactants: 2 iodine, 2 oxygen
Products: 4 iodine, 9 oxygen
The balanced equation:
4 Iā + 9 Oā -----> 2 IāOā
Reactants: 8 iodine, 18 oxygen
Products: 8 iodine, 18 oxygen
Remember, coefficients are the numbers placed in front of the molecular formulas. As such, the coefficient of iodine is 4, oxygen is 9, and the product is 2.